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Measurements
Linear
See Table 4 . In all linear measurements males are significantly larger than females (MC). Wing length appears to increase with age. Captured breeding birds could not be aged, but in 102 males captured over at least 2 consecutive years, wing length increased by at least 1 mm (max. 4 mm) after the initial year in 80 (80%). In 85 such females, at least 1 mm increases were observed in 54 (64%). No decreases observed (MC).
Mass
No significant difference between sexes in Pennsylvania during the breeding season (MC). Males: n = 15, range 11.5–14.3 g, mean = 13.1 ± 0.67 SD g. In s. New York, breeding males: n = 23, range 12.0–15.0 g, mean = 13.2 ± 0.85 SD g (DAN); females: n = 17, range 11.4–14.0 g, mean = 13.0 ± 0.72 SD g.
Mass increases to a maximum in midwinter, minimum in breeding season (Olson and Kendeigh 1980). In w. Pennsylvania, mean masses of adult birds (Jun–Aug) ranged from 11.7–13.8 g; mean masses (Dec–Feb) ranged from 13.2–15.7 g (Clench and Leberman 1978).
Carey, Michael, M. Carey, D. E. Burhans and D. A. Nelson. 2008. Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology; Retrieved from the Birds of North America Online: http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/bna/species/103